Beijing will be fined for mixing household garbage

Beijing personal mixed domestic waste will be fined

release date: Source: Beijing Youth Daily (Wang Bin) views: 6318 copyright and disclaimer

core tip: the "Beijing domestic waste management regulations" issued in 2012 has been included in the 2018-2020 legislative plan. The newly revised regulations will clarify the classification of personal waste, and mixed waste will be fined

On the evening of June 18, sunxinjun, director of Beijing Municipal Commission of urban management, was a guest of the second live interview program "top leaders in citizen dialogue · proposal handling face to face", and exchanged views with citizens and members of the municipal CPPCC on the topic of "strengthening waste classification and realizing waste management reduction and recycling". Beijing Youth Daily learned that the "Beijing municipal household waste management regulations" issued in 2012 has been included in the legislative plan for 2018-2020. The newly revised regulations will clarify the classification of personal waste, and fines will be imposed on mixed waste. In addition, in the newly created garbage classification demonstration area, the identification of classified garbage cans will be adjusted. Kitchen waste will be changed into "wet waste", and the samples whose tear line deviates from the constant radius area should be discarded. Other waste will be changed into "dry waste", so that residents can see the classification standards at a glance

individual residents will undertake garbage classification

in recent years, the city has carried out more than 30000 garbage classification publicity activities. Last year, it also launched the garbage classification cartoon spokesperson "Fen Xiaomeng", recording "Fen Xiaomeng" video small classes, organizing "garbage classification Meng home", Knowledge Q & A, garbage classification challenges, picking up runs and other online and offline activities, and calling on citizens to follow "Fen Xiaomeng" to do classification together

at the scene of the "top leaders of dialogue" program last night, some CPPCC members proposed that in addition to soft publicity, hard measures should also be taken to implement the compulsory classification of domestic waste. In this regard, sun Xinjun said that fundamentally, waste source reduction and mandatory classification need legislative support. Soft constraints should be gradually "hard". In 2012, Beijing issued the "Beijing municipal household waste management regulations", which defined the and penalties for government departments, property managers, collection, transportation and disposal units, and waste generation units. However, property managers and other managers lack effective control means for residents' personal participation in waste classification, and only encourage and advocate, lacking constraints and coercion, resulting in the slow growth of residents' participation rate in waste classification. At the same time, the quality of classification is affected by the mixed investment of points and no points. Garbage classification needs the participation of the whole people. Top-level design and promotion are very important. Incentives and incentives must be combined. The revision of Beijing municipal household waste management regulations has been included in the legislative plan for 2018-2020. The newly revised regulations will clarify the garbage classification not only for units, but also for individuals. "It is illegal not to classify", said Sun Xinjun. Beijing will refer to the experience of Shanghai and impose a fine of no less than 200 yuan on individuals who mix and throw garbage

the identification of classified garbage cans will be adjusted

SUN Xinjun revealed that Beijing now produces nearly 26000 tons of domestic garbage every day, with an average of 1.1 kg per person per day, "and it is still growing, and the inflection point has not yet appeared". At present, there are 29 waste treatment terminal facilities in Beijing, which are operating at full capacity and lack flexibility. If it is not cleared and handled in time, it will have a great impact on the daily life of residents

at present, domestic waste is generally divided into four categories: kitchen waste, other waste. I hope the above introduction can bring you help, recyclables and hazardous waste. Among them, the largest amount is other garbage and kitchen waste, also known as dry garbage and wet garbage. During the discussion, Wang Yixin, a member of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, said that during the survey, it was found that some residents thought the classification method was too complex to remember. Could there be a simpler classification method? In response, sun Xinjun replied, "I'll teach you eight words and learn how to classify garbage: resource recovery and separation of dry and wet." Specifically, separating what can sell for money from what can't is resource recovery, and separating what will rot from what won't rot is dry and wet. "Take chicken bones and big stick bones for example. With the increase of automatic equipment, the output increases. It is also eating leftover food, and chicken bones will rot, which belongs to wet garbage; big stick bones are not easy to rot, which is dry garbage. Similarly, zongzi leaves are not easy to rot, which is dry garbage; tea leaves are easy to rot, which is wet garbage. I think such a memory method is relatively simple."

sun Xinjun said that next, we will follow the requirements of the Ministry of construction and make some adjustments to the identification of classified garbage cans in the newly launched garbage classification demonstration area, adjusting "kitchen waste" to "wet waste" and "other waste" to "dry waste", so that community residents can see it at a glance when putting it in

According to sun Xinjun, 30% of the streets and townships in the city have created 100 garbage classification demonstration areas. In 2019, the coverage rate of the demonstration area will reach 60%, covering more than 200 township streets, and 90% in 2020. In the demonstration area, four ways of waste classification and collection are piloted and innovated: the first is to set up manned waste classification post stations and huts, encourage residents to participate in waste classification, and give corresponding points rewards, so as to form a stable basic group of waste classification. The second is to set up intelligent drop boxes in conditional communities to reduce labor costs and expand the scope of garbage classification services. The third is to collect renewable resources and kitchen waste at home or at a fixed point, so as to facilitate the public to put it in and maximize the amount of recycling. The fourth is to remove barrels and stations, and collect at fixed time and fixed point. These methods also fully draw on the mature experience of garbage classification at home and abroad, and are determined after consulting residents in practice. "It's so convenient to use it now. I believe that in the future, using app and applet to make an appointment to collect garbage at home will be gradually implemented."

in addition, the habit of garbage classification is a long-term process, so the publicity of garbage classification should also be long-term. "Therefore, we need to carry out various publicity activities next. For example, we need to coordinate the education department to prepare textbooks and knowledge books on waste classification." Sun Xinjun said

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